Hieveryone.I’mStephanieLI.
大家好,我是主持人李莹亮。
Comingupontoday’sprogram.
重点提要
Chinastressedunswervingsupportforprivateeconomy;
QinGangsaidChinarejects“decoupling”andunilateralsanctionsinhisfirstannualpressconferenceasforeignministeratthetwosessions.
China’sTwoSessions2023聚焦2023年全国两会
China'sleadershiphasvowedtounswervinglyconsolidateanddevelopthepublicsectorandunswervinglyencouraging,supporting,andguidingthedevelopmentofthenon-publicsectorinChina.
ChinesePresidentXiJinpingonMondayreaffirmedthecountry'ssupportfortheprivatesectorandurgedproperguidanceforitshealthyandhigh-qualitydevelopment,stressingequaltreatmentofstate-ownedandprivateenterprises,callingforeffortsinencouragingandsupportingthegrowthoftheprivateeconomyandenterprisestoboostmarketexpectationsandconfidence.
IntheGovernmentWorkReportdeliveredonSunday,ChinesePremierLiKeqiangsaid"weshould,inaccordancewiththelaw,protectthepropertyrightsofprivateenterprisesandtherightsandinterestsofentrepreneurs".
Chinashouldencourageandsupporttheprivatesectorandprivatebusinessesingrowingandexpandingandsupportmicro-,smallandmedium-sizedenterprisesandself-employedindividualsinbusinessdevelopment,Lisaid.
"Weshouldcultivateacordialandcleanrelationshipbetweengovernmentandbusinessandcreateanenvironmentinwhichenterprisesunderallformsofownershipcancompeteandgrowonalevelplayingfield.Effectivemeasuresandpoliciesshouldberolledouttoboostmarketexpectationsandconfidence,"Liadded.
AsanimportantpartofChina'seconomicdevelopment,theprivatesectorcontributesover60percentoftheGDP,over50percentofthetotaltaxrevenueandover80percentofurbanemployment,besidesmorethan70percentoftechnologicalinnovationsand90percentofmarketentitiesinChina,accordingtotheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission.
Duringthetoplegislativemeetings,politicalinfluencersareemphasizinggivingequalrightstoprivatecompaniestosucceedamideconomicrecovery,asmeetingparticipantshavesuggestedthatstate-ownedenterprisesandprivatecompaniesshouldbeteammates,andtheyoughttobetreatedequallyfrominstitutionalandlegalperspectives.
Delegateshavemadeproposalstosafeguardprivatefirms'rightsandinterestswhilebreakingdownaccessbarriersandsupportingthegrowthofsmall,evenmicro-sizedcompanies.
Theprivatesectorwillembracenewopportunities,andthestageforprivateenterpriseswillgetbiggerasthecountry'seconomyisexpectedtopickupsignificantlyin2023,GuoWeimin,aspokespersonforthefirstsessionofthe14thNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCCsaidonFriday.
十四届全国人大一次会议3月5日上午在人民大会堂开幕,国务院总理李克强在政府工作报告中多次提到民营经济和民营企业。
贡献了50%的政府财政收入、60%的GDP和投资、70%的产业升级和创新以及80%的工作岗位的民营经济,必然是未来经济起飞的“主力军”。
报告指出,五年来,我们聚焦重点领域和关键环节深化改革,更大激发市场活力和社会创造力。坚持社会主义市场经济改革方向,处理好政府和市场的关系,使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用,更好发挥政府作用,推动有效市场和有为政府更好结合。
其中,促进多种所有制经济共同发展方面,报告提到,“坚持和完善社会主义基本经济制度,坚持“两个毫不动摇”。完成国企改革三年行动任务,健全现代企业制度,推动国企聚焦主责主业优化重组、提质增效。促进民营企业健康发展,破除各种隐性壁垒,一视同仁给予政策支持,提振民间投资信心。完善产权保护制度,保护企业家合法权益,弘扬企业家精神。”
“在看到发展成就的同时,我们也清醒认识到,我国是一个发展中大国,仍处于社会主义初级阶段,发展不平衡不充分问题仍然突出。”报告提到,国内经济增长企稳向上基础尚需巩固,需求不足仍是突出矛盾,民间投资和民营企业预期不稳,中小微企业和个体工商户有不少困难,稳就业任务艰巨,一些基层财政收支矛盾较大。
另外,李克强在政府工作报告中简述今年